David, sucesor de Saúl, perfiles literarios y teológicos de 1 Sam 16,14-23 y 18,6-16 David, successor of Saul, literary and theological profiles of 1 Sam 16:14-23 and 18:6-16
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Abstract
Los contrastes entre David y Saúl ocupan una amplia secuencia de episodios en la historia del acceso de David al trono (1 Sam 16 – 2 Sam 5). La unción de Daviden 1 Sam 16, 1-13 marca el inicio de la misma, y desde este momento Saúl es vistoen función de David, quien protegido y favorecido por Dios camina inexorablementehacia el mando de Israel. Saúl por diversas motivaciones se ve alejado, sin embargo,de la esfera del poder.La entrada de David en la corte marcará los primerosdesenlaces de esta larga historia, en la cual David es descrito con rasgos de futuro. Los textos citados lo confirman.
Abstract: The contrasts between David and Saul occupy a wide sequence of events in the history of David’s ascendancy to the throne (1 Sam 16 – 2 Sam 5). The anointing of David in 1 Samuel 16: 1-13 marks its beginning, and from this point Saul is seen in the function of David, who is protected and favored by God moves towards having control over Israel. Saul, however, for various reasons is removed from the sphere of power. The entrance of David at the court marks the first phase of Israel’s long history, wherein David is described as possessing the characteristics of a future king. The texts cited confirm this.
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